Improve Arch guide with more hints
This commit is contained in:
18
CHANGELOG.md
18
CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1 +1,19 @@
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# Changelog
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# Changelog
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## 2018-12-29
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- Add Arch helper scripts
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- Improve Arch guide with more hints
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## 2018-12-18
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- Add Security chapter
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## 2018-09-23
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- Add backup note and single YubiKey warning
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## 2018-07-24
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- Add Arch YubiKey login chapter
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- Add Arch Secure Boot chapter
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@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
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# Getting Started
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# Getting Started
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> You can use the file `scripts/arch/01-init.sh`
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For common stuff, the Arch Wiki is a good starting point. You need a bootable Arch Linux medium. Please take a look
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For common stuff, the Arch Wiki is a good starting point. You need a bootable Arch Linux medium. Please take a look
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at the Arch installation guide [en](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/installation_guide#Pre-installation "Download and boot the installation medium") / [de](https://wiki.archlinux.de/title/Anleitung_für_Einsteiger#Das_neueste_ISO-Abbild_beziehen "Das neueste ISO-Abbild beziehen").
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at the Arch installation guide [en](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/installation_guide#Pre-installation "Download and boot the installation medium") / [de](https://wiki.archlinux.de/title/Anleitung_für_Einsteiger#Das_neueste_ISO-Abbild_beziehen "Das neueste ISO-Abbild beziehen").
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Ok, you've create a bootable Arch Linux medium, now it's time to boot into the Arch Linux UEFI system.
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Ok, you've create a bootable Arch Linux medium, now it's time to boot into the Arch Linux UEFI system.
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@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ You have [different choices](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dm-crypt/Encry
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This chapter describes [LVM on LUKS with encrypted boot partition](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dm-crypt/Encrypting_an_entire_system#Encrypted_boot_partition_.28GRUB.29 "Encrypted boot partition (GRUB)").
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This chapter describes [LVM on LUKS with encrypted boot partition](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dm-crypt/Encrypting_an_entire_system#Encrypted_boot_partition_.28GRUB.29 "Encrypted boot partition (GRUB)").
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Because we want to unlock all volumes at once.
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Because we want to unlock all volumes at once.
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List your disks with `lsblk` and run `gdisk /dev/[your disk]` e.g. `gdisk /dev/nvme0n1`. You can take a look at the
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List your disks with `lsblk` and run `gdisk /dev/[your disk]` e.g. `gdisk /dev/nvme0n1`. You can take a look at the
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`gdisk` Arch Wiki [en](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Fdisk#gdisk) / [de](https://wiki.archlinux.de/title/GPT#Partitionieren_mit_gdisk)
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`gdisk` Arch Wiki [en](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Gdisk) / [de](https://wiki.archlinux.de/title/GPT#Partitionieren_mit_gdisk)
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> It's crucial to use `gdisk` because GPT is needed for UEFI boot.
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> It's crucial to use `gdisk` because GPT is needed for UEFI boot.
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@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name
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4 2461696 2000409230 952.7 GiB 8E00 Linux LVM
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4 2461696 2000409230 952.7 GiB 8E00 Linux LVM
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```
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```
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The second partition contains the EFI System and must be of type FAT32.
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The second partition contains the EFI System and must be of type FAT32.
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Format the second partition (replace `[device 2nd partition]` with the 2nd partition of your device e.g. `/dev/nvme0n1p2`) with:
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Format the second partition (replace `[device 2nd partition]` with the 2nd partition of your device e.g. `/dev/nvme0n1p2`) with:
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```
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```
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mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/[device 2nd partition]
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mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/[device 2nd partition]
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# Prepare YubiKey
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# Prepare YubiKey
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> You can use the file `scripts/arch/03-ykfde.sh`.
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Download or mount [yubikey-full-disk-encryption](https://github.com/agherzan/yubikey-full-disk-encryption) and install it
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Download or mount [yubikey-full-disk-encryption](https://github.com/agherzan/yubikey-full-disk-encryption) and install it
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in your Arch Linux Live environment. This is needed because we will format the 4th partition with YubiKey.
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in your Arch Linux Live environment. This is needed because we will format the 4th partition with YubiKey.
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@@ -13,26 +15,30 @@ make install
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## Prepare 2nd slot
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## Prepare 2nd slot
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Now it's time to prepare the second slot of your YubiKey for the [challenge response authentication](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/yubikey#Challenge-Response "Setup YubiKey Challenge-Response").
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Now it's time to prepare the second slot of your YubiKey for the [challenge response authentication](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/yubikey#Challenge-Response "Setup YubiKey Challenge-Response").
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Touch will be also enabled. You can also install the package `yubikey-personalization-gui`. It allows for customization of the secret key,
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Touch will be also enabled. You can also install the package [`yubikey-personalization-gui`](https://www.kryptel.com/articles/yubikey_setup.php). It allows for customization of the secret key,
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creation of secret key backup and writing the same secret key to multiple YubiKeys which allows for using them interchangeably for creating
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creation of secret key backup and writing the same secret key to multiple YubiKeys which allows for using them interchangeably for creating
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same *ykfde* passphrases.
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same *ykfde* passphrases.
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> Securely save the 20 byte length secret key from the output, so you can use it to initialize another YubiKey as backup.
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> Securely save the 20 byte length secret **key** from the output, so you can use it to initialize another YubiKey as backup.
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```
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```
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ykpersonalize -v -2 -ochal-resp -ochal-hmac -ohmac-lt64 -ochal-btn-trig -oserial-api-visible
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ykpersonalize -v -2 -ochal-resp -ochal-hmac -ohmac-lt64 -ochal-btn-trig -oserial-api-visible
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```
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```
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The output contains the secret **key** e.g. `7fb21c407f0693ab30259664680a047f8c462ccb` to replace a faulty YubiKey.
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## Configure ykfde
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## Configure ykfde
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Open `/etc/ykfde.conf` and set `YKFDE_CHALLENGE_SLOT=2` because we want to use the second slot.
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Open `/etc/ykfde.conf` and set `YKFDE_CHALLENGE_SLOT=2` because we want to use the second slot.
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Set `YKFDE_CHALLENGE_PASSWORD_NEEDED=1` so it asks for the password (2FA). Leave other settings as is, it will be changed
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Set `YKFDE_CHALLENGE_PASSWORD_NEEDED=1` so it asks for the password (2FA). Leave other settings as is, it will be changed
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later.
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later.
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> Please compare it carefully with the latest version you have downloaded.
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> Please compare it carefully with the latest version you have downloaded.
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```ini
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```ini
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# Configuration for yubikey-full-disk-encryption. ("") means an empty value.
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### Configuration for 'yubikey-full-disk-encryption'.
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### Remove hash (#) symbol and set non-empty ("") value for chosen options to
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### enable them.
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### *REQUIRED* ###
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### *REQUIRED* ###
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@@ -40,43 +46,57 @@ later.
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#YKFDE_CHALLENGE=""
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#YKFDE_CHALLENGE=""
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# Use 'Manual mode with secret challenge (2FA)'.
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# Use 'Manual mode with secret challenge (2FA)'.
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YKFDE_CHALLENGE_PASSWORD_NEEDED="1"
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#YKFDE_CHALLENGE_PASSWORD_NEEDED="1"
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# Choose YubiKey slot configured for 'HMAC-SHA1 Challenge-Response' mode. Possible values are "1" or "2".
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# YubiKey slot configured for 'HMAC-SHA1 Challenge-Response' mode.
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YKFDE_CHALLENGE_SLOT="2"
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# Possible values are "1" or "2". Defaults to "2".
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#YKFDE_CHALLENGE_SLOT="2"
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### OPTIONAL ###
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### OPTIONAL ###
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# Set partition UUID. Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' kernel parameter.
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# UUID of device to unlock with 'cryptsetup'.
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# Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' boot parameter.
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#YKFDE_DISK_UUID=""
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#YKFDE_DISK_UUID=""
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# Set LUKS encrypted volume name. Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' kernel parameter.
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# LUKS encrypted volume name after unlocking.
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# Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' boot parameter.
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#YKFDE_LUKS_NAME=""
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#YKFDE_LUKS_NAME=""
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# If left empty this will be set as "/dev/disk/by-uuid/$YKFDE_DISK_UUID" -- device to unlock with 'cryptsetup luksOpen'.
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# Device to unlock with 'cryptsetup'. If left empty and 'YKFDE_DISK_UUID'
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# is enabled this will be set as "/dev/disk/by-uuid/$YKFDE_DISK_UUID".
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# Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' boot parameter.
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#YKFDE_LUKS_DEV=""
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#YKFDE_LUKS_DEV=""
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# Optional flags passed to 'cryptsetup luksOpen'. Example: "--allow-discards" for TRIM support. Leave empty to use cryptdevice kernel parameter.
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# Optional flags passed to 'cryptsetup'. Example: "--allow-discards" for TRIM
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# support. Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' boot parameter.
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#YKFDE_LUKS_OPTIONS=""
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#YKFDE_LUKS_OPTIONS=""
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# Number of times to assemble passphrase and run 'cryptsetup luksOpen'. Defaults to "5".
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# Number of times to try assemble 'ykfde passphrase' and run 'cryptsetup'.
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# Defaults to "5".
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#YKFDE_CRYPTSETUP_TRIALS="5"
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#YKFDE_CRYPTSETUP_TRIALS="5"
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# Number of seconds to wait for inserting YubiKey, "-1" means 'unlimited'. Defaults to "30".
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# Number of seconds to wait for inserting YubiKey, "-1" means 'unlimited'.
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# Defaults to "30".
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#YKFDE_CHALLENGE_YUBIKEY_INSERT_TIMEOUT="30"
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#YKFDE_CHALLENGE_YUBIKEY_INSERT_TIMEOUT="30"
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# Number of seconds passed to 'sleep' after succesful decryption. Defaults to empty, meaning NO sleep.
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# Number of seconds to wait after successful decryption.
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# Defaults to empty, meaning NO wait.
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#YKFDE_SLEEP_AFTER_SUCCESSFUL_CRYPTSETUP=""
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#YKFDE_SLEEP_AFTER_SUCCESSFUL_CRYPTSETUP=""
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# Enable verbose output. It will print all secrets to terminal. Use only for debugging.
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# Verbose output. It will print all secrets to terminal.
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# Use only for debugging.
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#DBG="1"
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#DBG="1"
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```
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```
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## Encrypt 4th partition
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## Encrypt 4th partition
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Next step is to format the 4th partition. You can modify the arguments if you know what you are doing.
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Next step is to format the 4th partition. You can modify the arguments if you know what you are doing.
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> Ensure that you use the 4th partition, replace `[device 4th partition]` with the 4th partition of your device e.g. `nvme0n1p4`
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> Ensure that you use the 4th partition, replace `[device 4th partition]` with the 4th partition of your device e.g. `nvme0n1p4`
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The command `ykfde-format` will prompt to enter your challenge (2FA) password. Use a strong password which you can remember.
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You have to type this password every time to get access via YubiKey and to decrypt your disk. The command `ykfde-open`
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will unlock a LUKS encrypted volume on a running system.
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```
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```
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ykfde-format --cipher aes-xts-plain64 --key-size 512 --hash sha256 --iter-time 5000 --type luks2 /dev/[device 4th partition]
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ykfde-format --cipher aes-xts-plain64 --key-size 512 --hash sha256 --iter-time 5000 --type luks2 /dev/[device 4th partition]
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ykfde-open -d /dev/[device 4th partition] -n cryptlvm
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ykfde-open -d /dev/[device 4th partition] -n cryptlvm
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@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
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# Prepare Volumes
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# Prepare Volumes
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> You can use the file `scripts/arch/04-prepare-volumes.sh`
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Please take a look at the Arch Wiki page [Preparing the logical volumes](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dm-crypt/Encrypting_an_entire_system#Preparing_the_logical_volumes "preparing the logical volumes")
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Please take a look at the Arch Wiki page [Preparing the logical volumes](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dm-crypt/Encrypting_an_entire_system#Preparing_the_logical_volumes "preparing the logical volumes")
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to create `/` and `/home` directory/partitions. In short you do this (without swap).
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to create `/` and `/home` directory/partitions. In short you do this (without swap).
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@@ -9,7 +11,7 @@ to create `/` and `/home` directory/partitions. In short you do this (without sw
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pvcreate /dev/mapper/cryptlvm
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pvcreate /dev/mapper/cryptlvm
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vgcreate MyVolGroup /dev/mapper/cryptlvm
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vgcreate MyVolGroup /dev/mapper/cryptlvm
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lvcreate -L 30G MyVolGroup -n root
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lvcreate -L 20G MyVolGroup -n root
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lvcreate -l 100%FREE MyVolGroup -n home
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lvcreate -l 100%FREE MyVolGroup -n home
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mkfs.ext4 /dev/MyVolGroup/root
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mkfs.ext4 /dev/MyVolGroup/root
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@@ -26,11 +28,14 @@ The last volume is `/boot` which should also be encrypted. You can not use a Yub
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The Arch Wiki page [Preparing the boot partition](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dm-crypt/Encrypting_an_entire_system#Preparing_the_boot_partition_5 "Preparing the boot partition")
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The Arch Wiki page [Preparing the boot partition](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Dm-crypt/Encrypting_an_entire_system#Preparing_the_boot_partition_5 "Preparing the boot partition")
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describes this in more detail. The `efi` partition will be mounted to `/boot/efi`.
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describes this in more detail. The `efi` partition will be mounted to `/boot/efi`.
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> Be aware, GRUB boot loader uses US keyboard layout. Consider this for your password!
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Execute the following commands and replace `[device 3rd partition]` with the 3rd partition of your device e.g. `nvme0n1p3`
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Execute the following commands and replace `[device 3rd partition]` with the 3rd partition of your device e.g. `nvme0n1p3`
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and replace `[device 2nd partition]` with the 2nd partition of your device e.g. `nvme0n1p2`.
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and replace `[device 2nd partition]` with the 2nd partition of your device e.g. `nvme0n1p2`.
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The command `cryptsetup luksFormat` will prompt to enter your password to decrypt the boot partition at boot.
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Use a strong password which you can remember.
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> Be aware, GRUB boot loader uses US keyboard layout. German users should execute `loadkeys us` before running `cryptsetup` commands.
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```
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```
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cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/[device 3rd partition]
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cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/[device 3rd partition]
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cryptsetup open /dev/[device 3rd partition] cryptboot
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cryptsetup open /dev/[device 3rd partition] cryptboot
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@@ -57,4 +62,6 @@ The keyfile is copied in the root folder of the new Arch linux environment.
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dd bs=512 count=4 if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/crypto_keyfile.bin
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dd bs=512 count=4 if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/crypto_keyfile.bin
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chmod 000 /mnt/crypto_keyfile.bin
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chmod 000 /mnt/crypto_keyfile.bin
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cryptsetup luksAddKey /dev/[device 3rd partition] /mnt/crypto_keyfile.bin
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cryptsetup luksAddKey /dev/[device 3rd partition] /mnt/crypto_keyfile.bin
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```
|
```
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Now it's time to install Arch. You have made a great progress!
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@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
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# Install Arch Linux
|
# Install Arch Linux
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||||||
|
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> You can use the file `scripts/arch/05-install.sh`.
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|
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||||||
This chapter describes how to install a minimal Arch Linux. You will find an appropriated page in the Arch Wiki
|
This chapter describes how to install a minimal Arch Linux. You will find an appropriated page in the Arch Wiki
|
||||||
[en](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/installation_guide) / [de](https://wiki.archlinux.de/title/Anleitung_f%C3%BCr_Einsteiger).
|
[en](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/installation_guide) / [de](https://wiki.archlinux.de/title/Anleitung_f%C3%BCr_Einsteiger).
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@@ -28,10 +30,10 @@ available inside the new system. More on that later. Replace `[Your YubiKey pass
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|||||||
|
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||||||
```
|
```
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cp -r yubikey-full-disk-encryption /mnt/home/
|
cp -r yubikey-full-disk-encryption /mnt/home/
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echo "export YKFDE_CHALLENGE=$(printf [Your YubiKey password] | sha256sum | awk '{print $1}')" > /mnt/home/challenge.txt
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echo "export YKFDE_CHALLENGE=$(printf '[Your YubiKey password]' | sha256sum | awk '{print $1}')" > /mnt/home/challenge.txt
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```
|
```
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|
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Copy `/etc/ykde.conf` to `/mnt/home` so you can use this file later in your new environment.
|
Copy `/etc/ykfde.conf` to `/mnt/home` so you can use this file later in your new environment.
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## Mount run folder
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## Mount run folder
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@@ -46,9 +48,17 @@ mount --bind /run /mnt/hostrun
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## chroot
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## chroot
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|
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> You can use the file `scripts/arch/05-chroot.sh`.
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|
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It's time to switch into your new system with `arch-chroot /mnt` and prepare some stuff. After successfully changed root to
|
It's time to switch into your new system with `arch-chroot /mnt` and prepare some stuff. After successfully changed root to
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the new system, execute the following lines to make the hosts *lvm* available here for `grub-mkconfig`.
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the new system, execute the following lines to make the hosts *lvm* available here for `grub-mkconfig`.
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You will need the same packages like in chapter *01: Getting Started*.
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||||||
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```
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|
pacman -Sy yubikey-manager yubikey-personalization pcsc-tools libu2f-host make json-c cryptsetup
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||||||
|
```
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```
|
```
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mkdir /run/lvm
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mkdir /run/lvm
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mount --bind /hostrun/lvm /run/lvm
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mount --bind /hostrun/lvm /run/lvm
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@@ -62,20 +72,20 @@ cd /home/yubikey-full-disk-encryption
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make install
|
make install
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```
|
```
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|
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Copy `/home/ykde.conf` to `/etc/ykde.conf` so you have your previous settings or configure the file as described
|
Copy `/home/ykfde.conf` to `/etc/ykfde.conf` so you have your previous settings or configure the file as described
|
||||||
in chapter *Prepare YubiKey*. The YubiKey challenge will now be stored in the `ykde.conf`
|
in chapter *Prepare YubiKey*. The YubiKey challenge will now be stored in the `ykfde.conf`
|
||||||
file. The environment variable with the YubiKey challenge is loaded into the environment so it can be set
|
file. The environment variable with the YubiKey challenge is loaded into the environment so it can be set
|
||||||
into the `ykde.conf` file with the command `sed`.
|
into the `ykfde.conf` file with the command `sed`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
source /home/challenge.txt
|
source /home/challenge.txt
|
||||||
sed -i "s/#YKFDE_CHALLENGE=/YKFDE_CHALLENGE=$YKFDE_CHALLENGE/g" /etc/ykde.conf
|
sed -i "s/#YKFDE_CHALLENGE=\"/YKFDE_CHALLENGE=\"$YKFDE_CHALLENGE/g" /etc/ykfde.conf
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Check that the YubiKey challenge was successfully saved to `/etc/ykde.conf` with `cat /etc/ykde.conf`.
|
Check that the YubiKey challenge was successfully saved to `/etc/ykfde.conf` with `cat /etc/ykfde.conf`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## mkinitcpio
|
## mkinitcpio
|
||||||
The next step is to prepare the `mkinitcpio.conf` to detect and unlock an encrypted partition at boot. Open the file with
|
The next step is to prepare the `mkinitcpio.conf` to detect and unlock an encrypted partition at boot. Open the file with
|
||||||
`vi /etc/mkinitcpio.conf` and replace the *HOOKS* line with the following content.
|
`vi /etc/mkinitcpio.conf` and replace the *HOOKS* line with the following content.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
> Don't add `encrypt` hook, because we ues ykfde and respect the order !!!
|
> Don't add `encrypt` hook, because we ues ykfde and respect the order !!!
|
||||||
@@ -90,24 +100,32 @@ Additionally the *ext4* module is needed. Add *ext4* to the *MODULES*. It should
|
|||||||
MODULES=(ext4)
|
MODULES=(ext4)
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### German users
|
||||||
|
German users have to configure german keyboard layout, otherwise YubiKey passphrase will be wrong.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
echo KEYMAP=de-latin1 > /etc/vconsole.conf
|
||||||
|
echo FONT=lat9w-16 >> /etc/vconsole.conf
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## GRUB
|
## GRUB
|
||||||
The next part is a bit tricky, because you have to figure out the correct device UUIDs. First, get a list of your device
|
The next part is a bit tricky, because you have to figure out the correct device UUIDs. First, get a list of your device
|
||||||
IDs with `lsblk -f` it should look something like this:
|
IDs with `lsblk -f`. Alternative `blkid` can be used. It should look something like this:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
NAME FSTYPE LABEL UUID MOUNTPOINT
|
NAME FSTYPE LABEL UUID MOUNTPOINT
|
||||||
nvme0n1
|
nvme0n1
|
||||||
├─nvme0n1p1
|
├─nvme0n1p1
|
||||||
├─nvme0n1p2 vfat AB24-1550 /boot/efi
|
├─nvme0n1p2 vfat AB24-1550 /boot/efi
|
||||||
├─nvme0n1p3 crypto_LUKS 434a512a-1b76-449e-8cb0-f93aee46e85c
|
├─nvme0n1p3 crypto_LUKS 434a512a-1b76-449e-8cb0-f93aee46e85c
|
||||||
│ └─cryptboot ext4 5fe2b9c5-ac2b-4f6e-8f3e-5e45c45d0b02 /boot
|
│ └─cryptboot ext4 5fe2b9c5-ac2b-4f6e-8f3e-5e45c45d0b02 /boot
|
||||||
└─nvme0n1p4 crypto_LUKS a86c6534-6643-4afa-b3ae-c78a0a5dc50f
|
└─nvme0n1p4 crypto_LUKS a86c6534-6643-4afa-b3ae-c78a0a5dc50f
|
||||||
└─cryptlvm LVM2_member heTIE6-0pLH-8J8Y-67T7-1vPW-4f1V-SqHeOA
|
└─cryptlvm LVM2_member heTIE6-0pLH-8J8Y-67T7-1vPW-4f1V-SqHeOA
|
||||||
├─MyVolGroup-root ext4 49a833a2-4a3b-4a1b-a7d9-75ab50910a8e /
|
├─MyVolGroup-root ext4 49a833a2-4a3b-4a1b-a7d9-75ab50910a8e /
|
||||||
└─MyVolGroup-home ext4 ec626537-c6a5-4df9-9ad9-3a344bc8c86f /home
|
└─MyVolGroup-home ext4 ec626537-c6a5-4df9-9ad9-3a344bc8c86f /home
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
You will need the UUID from the *device 4th partition* (in this example *a86c6534-6643-4afa-b3ae-c78a0a5dc50f*) and the
|
You will need the UUID from the *device 4th partition* (in this example *a86c6534-6643-4afa-b3ae-c78a0a5dc50f*) and the
|
||||||
UUID of *MyVolGroup-root* (in this example *49a833a2-4a3b-4a1b-a7d9-75ab50910a8e*). Open the GRUB config file with `vi /etc/default/grub`
|
UUID of *MyVolGroup-root* (in this example *49a833a2-4a3b-4a1b-a7d9-75ab50910a8e*). Open the GRUB config file with `vi /etc/default/grub`
|
||||||
and add these two lines with your UUIDs.
|
and add these two lines with your UUIDs.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -145,14 +163,16 @@ It should look like this with your UUID of the 3rd partition.
|
|||||||
cryptboot UUID=434a512a-1b76-449e-8cb0-f93aee46e85c /crypto_keyfile.bin luks
|
cryptboot UUID=434a512a-1b76-449e-8cb0-f93aee46e85c /crypto_keyfile.bin luks
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Configure ykde.conf
|
## Configure ykfde.conf
|
||||||
Open the file with `vi /etc/ykde.conf` and enable/set `YKFDE_LUKS_NAME="cryptlvm"` and `YKFDE_DISK_UUID=[4th partition UUID]`
|
Open the file with `vi /etc/ykfde.conf` and enable/set `YKFDE_LUKS_NAME="cryptlvm"` and `YKFDE_DISK_UUID=[4th partition UUID]`
|
||||||
(replace `[4th partition UUID]` with the UUID of the 4th partition e.g. `a86c6534-6643-4afa-b3ae-c78a0a5dc50f`).
|
(replace `[4th partition UUID]` with the UUID of the 4th partition e.g. `a86c6534-6643-4afa-b3ae-c78a0a5dc50f`).
|
||||||
Feel free to modify it to your needs e.g. enable TRIM (but be warned, there are potential security implications) support.
|
Feel free to modify it to your needs e.g. enable TRIM (but be warned, there are potential security implications) support.
|
||||||
It should look something like this
|
It should look something like this
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```ini
|
```ini
|
||||||
# Configuration for yubikey-full-disk-encryption. ("") means an empty value.
|
### Configuration for 'yubikey-full-disk-encryption'.
|
||||||
|
### Remove hash (#) symbol and set non-empty ("") value for chosen options to
|
||||||
|
### enable them.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### *REQUIRED* ###
|
### *REQUIRED* ###
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -160,44 +180,54 @@ It should look something like this
|
|||||||
YKFDE_CHALLENGE="8fa0acf6233b92d2d48a30a315cd213748d48f28eaa63d7590509392316b3016"
|
YKFDE_CHALLENGE="8fa0acf6233b92d2d48a30a315cd213748d48f28eaa63d7590509392316b3016"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Use 'Manual mode with secret challenge (2FA)'.
|
# Use 'Manual mode with secret challenge (2FA)'.
|
||||||
YKFDE_CHALLENGE_PASSWORD_NEEDED="1"
|
#YKFDE_CHALLENGE_PASSWORD_NEEDED="1"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Choose YubiKey slot configured for 'HMAC-SHA1 Challenge-Response' mode. Possible values are "1" or "2".
|
# YubiKey slot configured for 'HMAC-SHA1 Challenge-Response' mode.
|
||||||
|
# Possible values are "1" or "2". Defaults to "2".
|
||||||
YKFDE_CHALLENGE_SLOT="2"
|
YKFDE_CHALLENGE_SLOT="2"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### OPTIONAL ###
|
### OPTIONAL ###
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Set partition UUID. Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' kernel parameter.
|
# UUID of device to unlock with 'cryptsetup'.
|
||||||
|
# Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' boot parameter.
|
||||||
YKFDE_DISK_UUID="a86c6534-6643-4afa-b3ae-c78a0a5dc50f"
|
YKFDE_DISK_UUID="a86c6534-6643-4afa-b3ae-c78a0a5dc50f"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Set LUKS encrypted volume name. Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' kernel parameter.
|
# LUKS encrypted volume name after unlocking.
|
||||||
|
# Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' boot parameter.
|
||||||
YKFDE_LUKS_NAME="cryptlvm"
|
YKFDE_LUKS_NAME="cryptlvm"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# If left empty this will be set as "/dev/disk/by-uuid/$YKFDE_DISK_UUID" -- device to unlock with 'cryptsetup luksOpen'.
|
# Device to unlock with 'cryptsetup'. If left empty and 'YKFDE_DISK_UUID'
|
||||||
|
# is enabled this will be set as "/dev/disk/by-uuid/$YKFDE_DISK_UUID".
|
||||||
|
# Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' boot parameter.
|
||||||
#YKFDE_LUKS_DEV=""
|
#YKFDE_LUKS_DEV=""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Optional flags passed to 'cryptsetup luksOpen'. Example: "--allow-discards" for TRIM support. Leave empty to use cryptdevice kernel parameter.
|
# Optional flags passed to 'cryptsetup'. Example: "--allow-discards" for TRIM
|
||||||
|
# support. Leave empty to use 'cryptdevice' boot parameter.
|
||||||
#YKFDE_LUKS_OPTIONS=""
|
#YKFDE_LUKS_OPTIONS=""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Number of times to assemble passphrase and run 'cryptsetup luksOpen'. Defaults to "5".
|
# Number of times to try assemble 'ykfde passphrase' and run 'cryptsetup'.
|
||||||
|
# Defaults to "5".
|
||||||
#YKFDE_CRYPTSETUP_TRIALS="5"
|
#YKFDE_CRYPTSETUP_TRIALS="5"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Number of seconds to wait for inserting YubiKey, "-1" means 'unlimited'. Defaults to "30".
|
# Number of seconds to wait for inserting YubiKey, "-1" means 'unlimited'.
|
||||||
|
# Defaults to "30".
|
||||||
#YKFDE_CHALLENGE_YUBIKEY_INSERT_TIMEOUT="30"
|
#YKFDE_CHALLENGE_YUBIKEY_INSERT_TIMEOUT="30"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Number of seconds passed to 'sleep' after succesful decryption. Defaults to empty, meaning NO sleep.
|
# Number of seconds to wait after successful decryption.
|
||||||
|
# Defaults to empty, meaning NO wait.
|
||||||
#YKFDE_SLEEP_AFTER_SUCCESSFUL_CRYPTSETUP=""
|
#YKFDE_SLEEP_AFTER_SUCCESSFUL_CRYPTSETUP=""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Enable verbose output. It will print all secrets to terminal. Use only for debugging.
|
# Verbose output. It will print all secrets to terminal.
|
||||||
|
# Use only for debugging.
|
||||||
#DBG="1"
|
#DBG="1"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Test it
|
## Test it
|
||||||
It's time to check you settings with a graceful reboot. If you have done all things right you will be asked for your
|
It's time to check your settings with a graceful reboot. If you have done all things right, you will be asked for your
|
||||||
boot parition password to see the GRUB boot menu and after that the YubiKey password with YubiKey touch button to unlock
|
boot partition password to see the GRUB boot menu and after that, the YubiKey password with YubiKey touch button to unlock
|
||||||
the root partition.
|
the root partition.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Good luck! Don't worry if something doesn't work, simply boot from the Arch Linux medium, install the necessary software
|
Good luck! Don't worry if something doesn't work, simply boot from the Arch Linux medium, install the necessary software
|
||||||
to mount your encrypted partitions and check the configs. Maybe an UUID is wrong.
|
to mount your encrypted partitions and check the configs. Maybe an UUID is wrong.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Now you can setup your Arch Linux e.g. create own user or add additional stuff [en](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/installation_guide) / [de](https://wiki.archlinux.de/title/Anleitung_f%C3%BCr_Einsteiger).
|
Now you can setup your Arch Linux e.g. create own user or add additional stuff [en](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/installation_guide) / [de](https://wiki.archlinux.de/title/Anleitung_f%C3%BCr_Einsteiger).
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
|
|||||||
# Setup secure boot
|
# Setup secure boot
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This chapter describes how to configure secure boot because no one should modify the bootloader or boot from another medium.
|
> You can use the file `scripts/arch/06-secure-boot.sh`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This chapter describes how to configure secure boot because no one should modify the bootloader or boot from another medium.
|
||||||
Gerke Max Preussner describes this very detailed in his post [Fully Encrypted ArchLinux with Secure Boot on Yoga 920](https://gmpreussner.com/reference/fully-encrypted-archlinux-with-secure-boot-on-yoga-920?#secureboot)
|
Gerke Max Preussner describes this very detailed in his post [Fully Encrypted ArchLinux with Secure Boot on Yoga 920](https://gmpreussner.com/reference/fully-encrypted-archlinux-with-secure-boot-on-yoga-920?#secureboot)
|
||||||
Please read his chapter about secure boot and come back to enable it.
|
Please read his chapter about secure boot and come back to enable it.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -57,7 +59,7 @@ Exec = /usr/bin/cryptboot update-grub
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Enable UEFI secure boot
|
## Enable UEFI secure boot
|
||||||
If you encountered no errors you can now enable UEFI secure boot. Restart the computer and enter BIOS setup.
|
If you encountered no errors you can now enable UEFI secure boot. Restart the computer and enter BIOS setup.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. Navigate to the **Security** page
|
1. Navigate to the **Security** page
|
||||||
1. Go to **Secure Boot** and enable it
|
1. Go to **Secure Boot** and enable it
|
||||||
1. Save the changes and exit BIOS Setup
|
1. Save the changes and exit BIOS Setup
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user